
Cricket Rules
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The Objective:
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One team bats, aiming to score as many runs as possible.
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The other team bowls and fields, trying to limit the runs and dismiss the batters.
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After a set number of overs or when all batters are out, the teams swap roles. The team with the most runs wins.
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The Field:
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Played on a large oval field with a 22-yard-long pitch at the center.
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At each end of the pitch are wickets: three vertical stumps with two bails on top.
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The Basics:
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The bowler delivers the ball to the batter, who tries to hit it to score runs.
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Runs can be scored by running between the wickets or hitting the ball to the boundary:
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4 runs if it reaches the boundary after bouncing.
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6 runs if it clears the boundary without bouncing.
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How Batters Get Out:
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Bowled: Ball hits the stumps.
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Caught: Ball is caught by a fielder without touching the ground.
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Run Out: A batter fails to reach the crease (safe zone) before the fielders hit the stumps.
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LBW (Leg Before Wicket): Batter blocks the ball with their leg in front of the stumps.
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Other methods exist but are less common.
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The Format:
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Cricket can be played in different formats, based on the number of overs (sets of 6 balls):
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Test Matches: Last up to 5 days, with unlimited overs.
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One-Day Internationals (ODIs): 50 overs per side.
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T20s: 20 overs per side (fast-paced version).
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Winning:
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The team with the most runs after both innings wins. If scores are tied, the result depends on the format (e.g., a "super over" in T20).
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Popular formats of Cricket
Test Cricket
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Duration: Up to 5 days, with each day having 90 overs.
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Innings: Each team gets two innings to bat and bowl.
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Overs per bowler: Unlimited, but bowlers must rest after a spell.
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Objective: Score more runs than the opposition and dismiss them twice to win.
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Draws: If the match isn’t completed in 5 days, it’s a draw.
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Clothing/ball: Traditional white uniforms; red ball.
One-Day International (ODI)
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Duration: Limited to 50 overs per side.
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Innings: Each team bats once.
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Overs per bowler: Maximum of 10 overs.
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Objective: Score more runs than the opposition within the 50 overs.
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Tie: Matches can end in a tie if scores are equal.
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Clothing/ball: Colored uniforms; white ball.
Twenty20 (T20) Cricket
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Duration: Around 3 hours (20 overs per side).
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Innings: Each team bats once.
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Overs per bowler: Maximum of 4 overs.
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Objective: Score more runs than the opposition in 20 overs.
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Tie: Tiebreakers, like a Super Over, decide the winner.
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Clothing/ball: Colored uniforms; white ball; high energy, fast-paced.
T10 Cricket
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Duration: About 90 minutes.
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Innings: Each team bats once, facing 10 overs (60 balls).
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Bowling rules: Bowlers can bowl a maximum of 2 overs each.
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Objective: Score more runs in 10 overs than the opposition.
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Tie: Tiebreakers like a Super Over may be used to decide the winner.
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Clothing/ball: Colored uniforms; white ball; an ultra-short, high-intensity format designed for fast entertainment.
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Let’s learn, grow, and celebrate the sport together this summer!
